Food

What Is Nutmeg Anyway? The Enigmatic Spice That Defines the Holidays


Discover the exotic mystery of nutmeg, the holiday spice that rivals any exotic escape
By Lawson Matthews
September 02, 2023
Display of spices
Display of spices

Ah, the holiday season. A time when winter chills and familiar sensory experiences stir the pot of our collective soul. But among cinnamon, cloves, and all things gingerbread, there's one spice that feels particularly luxurious and shrouded in mystery—nutmeg. For us at Charm & Charter, when we aren't meandering through exotic spice markets of Marrakech or cruising through the cinnamon-dotted landscapes of Sri Lanka, it's the festive enigma of nutmeg that draws us back stateside. Let’s put the holiday eggnog aside for a moment and dive into the depths of this perplexing spice.

The Real Story: A Tree, Not a Nut

The initial misconception around nutmeg typically starts with its name. "Is it a nut?" you're wondering, as you swirl another spoonful into your luscious pumpkin pie filling. Let's uncloak this mystery: Nutmeg is not a nut. Derived from the seed of the Myristica fragrans tree, a tropical evergreen, nutmeg hails from a more exotic lineage than your run-of-the-mill almond or pecan.

Originating from the Spice Islands, also known as the Moluccas in Indonesia, the Myristica fragrans tree is a thing of beauty and multipurpose functionality. Besides nutmeg, the Myristica fragrans tree also produces mace—a lesser-known spice that is extracted from the red, lace-like substance that covers the nutmeg seed.

The tree itself exudes a sense of tropical grandeur, with its dark, glossy leaves and small, bell-shaped yellow flowers that wouldn’t look out of place in a Balinese flower bath. One can almost close their eyes and feel as if they’ve been transported to a lush, Indonesian island, sans the air miles and jet lag.

America's Nutmeg Obsession: Not Just About Pumpkin Spice Lattes

In America, nutmeg has etched itself into the tapestry of our holiday traditions. But how did this Indonesian immigrant spice become as American as apple pie—often literally, in apple pie? Historical records suggest that nutmeg found its way to Europe during the spice trade, where its value was at one point equivalent to gold. Once it got caught in the current of colonial trade, it sailed straight into the heart of American culinary tradition.

The early American colonists, practical as they were indulgent, incorporated it into preserves and, of course, spirited beverages. Eggnog, anyone? This creamy, alcohol-laced concoction became a Yuletide staple, partly due to nutmeg’s luxurious aroma and palate-pleasing richness. Fast forward to modern-day America, where the obsession has intensified to the point where pumpkin spice—a blend featuring nutmeg as a co-star—has its own season.

A Global Affair: Nutmeg in International Cuisines

Though the States have claimed nutmeg as a star player in their holiday lineup, this worldly spice transcends geographical boundaries. In Indian cuisine, nutmeg graces the complex layers of biryanis and certain types of masalas. Over in Europe, especially in countries like the Netherlands and Italy, it's often found enhancing the flavors of custards and pasta dishes. Finally, let's not forget the Caribbean, where it infuses a zesty punch to jerk seasoning and various local brews.

Imagine traipsing through a bustling Indian marketplace or savoring a warm Dutch custard in a canal-side café in Amsterdam. The pervasive undertones of nutmeg bind these disparate experiences together.

Nutmeg is not just another spice in the rack; it’s a journey. It transports us from our American holiday tables to the sun-drenched Spice Islands, through bustling Indian bazaars and to intimate European cafés. It's like taking a year-long world tour without leaving the familiarity of your home kitchen—a sort of transcendence we all crave.

As you navigate the unfolding chapters of the holiday season or find yourself daydreaming about your next far-off destination, go ahead and add that extra pinch and let nutmeg carry you away for a few. Cheers to culinary escapism, no plane ticket required.